U.S.-SWITZERLAND-LIECHTENSTEIN TRADE FRAMEWORK INTRODUCES RECIPROCAL TARIFF CHANGES

2025-12-17T21:50:04+00:00December 17th, 2025|Customs, Freight Talk, Import, Industry Spotlight|

The United States has modified tariffs to implement provisions of the U.S.–Switzerland–Liechtenstein Agreement on Fair, Balanced, and Reciprocal Trade. In an unpublished document, the International Trade Administration and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule is amended to grant provisional reciprocal tariff treatment while final negotiations continue. These changes take effect immediately for imports from Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

HOW ARE RECIPROCAL TARIFFS APPLIED TO SWISS AND LIECHTENSTEIN GOODS?

For products of Switzerland or Liechtenstein, the United States will apply the higher of the applicable MFN duty rate or a total duty rate of 15 percent. In practice, this means:

  • Goods with an MFN rate below 15 percent are subject to an additional reciprocal duty to reach 15 percent.
  • Goods with an MFN rate of 15 percent or higher are not subject to an additional reciprocal duty.
WHICH PRODUCTS ARE EXEMPT FROM THE RECIPROCAL TARIFF?
Certain products are excluded from the reciprocal tariff under the Potential Tariff Adjustments for Aligned Partners Annex, including:
  • Agricultural and specialty food products subject to tariff rate quota or exemption treatment

  • Certain natural resources and raw materials used in industrial production

  • Civil aircraft, aircraft parts, and related components meeting HTSUS scope limitations

  • Non-patented pharmaceuticals, active ingredients, and chemical precursors

Eligibility for exemption depends on both accurate HTSUS classification and documented compliance with specific scope requirements for each product category detailed in the Annex. Applicants should review the Annex criteria to ensure their goods meet both classification and scope-based standards.
WHEN DO THE TARIFF MODIFICATIONS TAKE EFFECT?
The HTSUS changes apply to goods entered for consumption or withdrawn from a warehouse for consumption on or after 12:01 a.m. Eastern Time on November 14, 2025. Any duty refunds required under the modified tariff schedule will be processed through standard CBP procedures. Importers should review classification accuracy, origin declarations, and exemption eligibility, while logistics teams should account for the 15 percent tariff floor in landed cost and entry planning. Further adjustments remain possible as negotiations continue into early 2026.
Stay up-to-date on freight news with Green’s Weekly Freight Market Update by following us on LinkedIn. For continuous updates, make sure to check out our website at greenworldwide.com.

share this information

Go to Top